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Definition of sperm whale
sperm whale
Plural:sperm whales
sperm whale Lexical Profile
CEFR
B2
Grade
4
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
• noun
1
A large, toothed marine mammal (Physeter macrocephalus) characterized by a massive, block-shaped head that contains a waxy substance called spermaceti, known for its extreme deep-diving abilities across the world's oceans.
Example
"The marine biologists used specialized acoustic equipment to track a sperm whale as it hunted giant squid in the lightless depths of the Pacific Ocean."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for sperm whale• Nearby Words
Word Origin & Etymology
Derived from 'spermaceti whale.' Early whalers named the species after the vast quantities of a waxy liquid, spermaceti, found in its massive head, which they mistakenly believed to be the animal's semen.
Usage Trend
Historical frequency of usage in published text.
180019102020
Data source: Google Books Ngram Viewer
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Sperm whale. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 13, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/sperm whale